6OG7
70s termination complex with rf2 bound to the uga codon. non-rotated ribosome with rf2 bound (structure ii)
PDB DOI: 10.2210/pdb6og7/pdb
Classification: RIBOSOME Organism(s): Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct
Deposited: 2019-04-01 Deposition Author(s): Demo, G. , Korostelev, A.A. , Loveland, A.B. , Svidritskiy, E. , Xu, C.
Experimental Data Snapshot
Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY Resolution: 3.3 Å
70s termination complex with rf2 bound to the uga codon. non-rotated ribosome with rf2 bound (structure ii)
Demo, G. , Korostelev, A.A. , Loveland, A.B. , Svidritskiy, E. , Xu, C.
Primary Citation of Related Structures: 6OG7
| Proteins | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Molecule | Chains | Sequence Length | Organism | Sequence |
| 50S ribosomal protein L32 | B | 56 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | AVQQNKPTRSKRGMRRSHDALTAVTSLSVDKTSGEKHLRHHITADGYYRGRKVIAK |
| 30S ribosomal protein S8 | M | 129 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | SMQDPIADMLTRIRNGQAANKAAVTMPSSKLKVAIANVLKEEGFIEDFKVEGDTKPELELTLKYFQGKAVVESIQRVSRPGLRIYKRKDELPKVMAGLGIAVVSTSKGVMTDRAARQAGLGGEIICYVA |
| 30S ribosomal protein S9 | N | 127 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | NQYYGTGRRKSSAARVFIKPGNGKIVINQRSLEQYFGRETARMVVRQPLELVDMVEKLDLYITVKGGGISGQAGAIRHGITRALMEYDESLRSELRKAGFVTRDARQVERKKVGLRKARRRPQFSKR |
| 30S ribosomal protein S10 | O | 98 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | RIRIRLKAFDHRLIDQATAEIVETAKRTGAQVRGPIPLPTRKERFTVLISPHVNKDARDQYEIRTHLRLVDIVEPTEKTVDALMRLDLAAGVDVQISL |
| 30S ribosomal protein S11 | P | 116 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | RKQVSDGVAHIHASFNNTIVTITDRQGNALGWATAGGSGFRGSRKSTPFAAQVAAERCADAVKEYGIKNLEVMVKGPGPGRESTIRALNAAGFRITNITDVTPIPHNGCRPPKKRR |
| 30S ribosomal protein S12 | Q | 123 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | ATVNQLVRKPRARKVAKSNVPALEACPQKRGVCTRVYTTTPKKPNSALRKVCRVRLTNGFEVTSYIGGEGHNLQEHSVILIRGGRVKDLPGVRYHTVRGALDCSGVKDRKQARSKYGVKRPKA |
| 30S ribosomal protein S13 | R | 114 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | ARIAGINIPDHKHAVIALTSIYGVGKTRSKAILAAAGIAEDVKISELSEGQIDTLRDEVAKFVVEGDLRREISMSIKRLMDLGCYRGLRHRRGLPVRGQRTKTNARTRKGPRKP |
| 30S ribosomal protein S14 | S | 100 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | AKQSMKAREVKRVALADKYFAKRAELKAIISDVNASDEDRWNAVLKLQTLPRDSSPSRQRNRCRQTGRPHGFLRKFGLSRIKVREAAMRGEIPGLKKASW |
| 30S ribosomal protein S15 | T | 88 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | SLSTEATAKIVSEFGRDANDTGSTEVQVALLTAQINHLQGHFAEHKKDHHSRRGLLRMVSQRRKLLDYLKRKDVARYTQLIERLGLRR |
| 30S ribosomal protein S16 | U | 82 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | MVTIRLARHGAKKRPFYQVVVADSRNARNGRFIERVGFFNPIASEKEEGTRLDLDRIAHWVGQGATISDRVAALIKEVNKAA |
| 30S ribosomal protein S17 | V | 80 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | KIRTLQGRVVSDKMEKSIVVAIERFVKHPIYGKFIKRTTKLHVHDENNECGIGDVVEIRECRPLSKTKSWTLVRVVEKAV |
| 50S ribosomal protein L33 | C | 50 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | GIREKIKLVSSAGTGHFYTTTKNKRTKPEKLELKKFDPVVRQHVIYKEAK |
| 30S ribosomal protein S18 | W | 65 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | FCRFTAEGVQEIDYKDIATLKNYITESGKIVPSRITGTRAKYQRQLARAIKRARYLSLLPYTDRH |
| 30S ribosomal protein S19 | X | 79 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | RSLKKGPFIDLHLLKKVEKAVESGDKKPLRTWSRRSTIFPNMIGLTIAVHNGRQHVPVFVTDEMVGHKLGEFAPTRTYR |
| 30S ribosomal protein S20 | Y | 85 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | NIKSAKKRAIQSEKARKHNASRRSMMRTFIKKVYAAIEAGDKAAAQKAFNEMQPIVDRQAAKGLIHKNKAARHKANLTAQINKLA |
| 30S ribosomal protein S21 | Z | 65 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | IKVRENEPFDVALRRFKRSCEKAGVLAEVRRREFYEKPTTERKRAKASAVKRHAKKLARENARRT |
| 50S ribosomal protein L4 | D | 201 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | MELVLKDAQSALTVSETTFGRDFNEALVHQVVVAYAAGARQGTRAQKTRAEVTGSGKKPWRQKGTGRARSGSIKSPIWRSGGVTFAARPQDHSQKVNKKMYRGALKSILSELVRQDRLIVVEKFSVEAPKTKLLAQKLKDMALEDVLIITGELDENLFLAARNLHKVDVRDATGIDPVSLIAFDKVVMTADAVKQVEEMLA |
| 50S ribosomal protein L5 | E | 177 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | AKLHDYYKDEVVKKLMTEFNYNSVMQVPRVEKITLNMGVGEAIADKKLLDNAAADLAAISGQKPLITKARKSVAGFKIRQGYPIGCKVTLRGERMWEFFERLITIAVPRIRDFRGLSAKSFDGRGNYSMGVREQIIFPEIDYDKVDRVRGLDITITTTAKSDEEGRALLAAFDFPFR |
| 50S ribosomal protein L6 | F | 176 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | SRVAKAPVVVPAGVDVKINGQVITIKGKNGELTRTLNDAVEVKHADNTLTFGPRDGYADGWAQAGTARALLNSMVIGVTEGFTKKLQLVGVGYRAAVKGNVINLSLGFSHPVDHQLPAGITAECPTQTEIVLKGADKQVIGQVAADLRAYRRPEPYKGKGVRYADEVVRTKEAKKK |
| 50S ribosomal protein L9 | G | 149 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | MQVILLDKVANLGSLGDQVNVKAGYARNFLVPQGKAVPATKKNIEFFEARRAELEAKLAEVLAAANARAEKINALETVTIASKAGDEGKLFGSIGTRDIADAVTAAGVEVAKSEVRLPNGVLRTTGEHEVSFQVHSEVFAKVIVNVVAE |
| 30S ribosomal protein S3 | H | 206 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | GQKVHPNGIRLGIVKPWNSTWFANTKEFADNLDSDFKVRQYLTKELAKASVSRIVIERPAKSIRVTIHTARPGIVIGKKGEDVEKLRKVVADIAGVPAQINIAEVRKPELDAKLVADSITSQLERRVMFRRAMKRAVQNAMRLGAKGIKVEVSGRLGGAEIARTEWYREGRVPLHTLRADIDYNTSEAHTTYGVIGVKVWIFKGEI |
| 30S ribosomal protein S4 | I | 205 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | ARYLGPKLKLSRREGTDLFLKSGVRAIDTKCKIEQAPGQHGARKPRLSDYGVQLREKQKVRRIYGVLERQFRNYYKEAARLKGNTGENLLALLEGRLDNVVYRMGFGATRAEARQLVSHKAIMVNGRVVNIASYQVSPNDVVSIREKAKKQSRVKAALELAEQREKPTWLEVDAGKMEGTFKRKPERSDLSADINEHLIVELYSK |
| 50S ribosomal protein L13 | J | 142 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | MKTFTAKPETVKRDWYVVDATGKTLGRLATELARRLRGKHKAEYTPHVDTGDYIIVLNADKVAVTGNKRTDKVYYHHTGHIGGIKQATFEEMIARRPERVIEIAVKGMLPKGPLGRAMFRKLKVYAGNEHNHAAQQPQVLDI |
| 50S ribosomal protein L14 | K | 122 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | MIQEQTMLNVADNSGARRVMCIKVLGGSHRRYAGVGDIIKITIKEAIPRGKVKKGDVLKAVVVRTKKGVRRPDGSVIRFDGNACVLLNNNSEQPIGTRIFGPVTRELRSEKFMKIISLAPEV |
| 50S ribosomal protein L15 | L | 143 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | RLNTLSPAEGSKKAGKRLGRGIGSGLGKTGGRGHKGQKSRSGGGVRRGFEGGQMPLYRRLPKFGFTSRKAAITAEIRLSDLAKVEGGVVDLNTLKAANIIGIQIEFAKVILAGEVTTPVTVRGLRVTKGARAAIEAAGGKIEE |
| 50S ribosomal protein L1 | A | 223 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | KLTKRMRVIREKVDATKQYDINEAIALLKELATAKFVESVDVAVNLGIDARKSDQNVRGATVLPHGTGRSVRVAVFTQGANAEAAKAAGAELVGMEDLADQIKKGEMNFDVVIASPDAMRVVGQLGQVLGPRGLMPNPKVGTVTPNVAEAVKNAKAGQVRYRNDKNGIIHTTIGKVDFDADKLKENLEALLVALKKAKPTQAKGVYIKKVSISTTMGAGVAVD |
| Peptide chain release factor RF2 | 8 | 372 | Escherichia Coli , Escherichia Coli (Strain K12) , Escherichia Coli K-12 , Synthetic Construct | MHHHHHHMFEINPVNNRIQDLTERSDVLRGYLDYDAKKERLEEVNAELEQPDVWNEPERAQALGKERSSLEAVVDTLDQMKQGLEDVSGLLELAVEADDEETFNEAVAELDALEEKLAQLEFRRMFSGEYDSADCYLDIQAGSGGTEAQDWASMLERMYLRWAESRGFKTEIIEESEGEVAGIKSVTIKISGDYAYGWLRTETGVHRLVRKSPFDSGGRRHTSFSSAFVYPEVDDDIDIEINPADLRIDVYRTSGAGGQHVNRTESAVRITHIPTGIVTQCQNDRSQHKNKDQAMKQMKAKLYELEMQKKNAEKQAMEDNKSDIGWGSQIRSYVLDDSRIKDLRTGVETRNTQAVLDGSLDQFIEASLKAGL |
| Nucleic Acids / Hybrid | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Molecule | Chains | Sequence Length | Organism | Sequence |
| 16S ribosomal RNA | 3 | 1539 | NA | AAUUGAAGAGUUUGAUCAUGGCUCAGAUUGAACGCUGGCGGCAGGCCUAACACAUGCAAGUCGAACGGUAACAGGAAGAAGCUUGCUUCUUUGCUGACGAGUGGCGGACGGGUGAGUAAUGUCUGGGAAACUGCCUGAUGGAGGGGGAUAACUACUGGAAACGGUAGCUAAUACCGCAUAACGUCGCAAGACCAAAGAGGGGGACCUUCGGGCCUCUUGCCAUCGGAUGUGCCCAGAUGGGAUUAGCUAGUAGGUGGGGUAACGGCUCACCUAGGCGACGAUCCCUAGCUGGUCUGAGAGGAUGACCAGCCACACUGGAACUGAGACACGGUCCAGACUCCUACGGGAGGCAGCAGUGGGGAAUAUUGCACAAUGGGCGCAAGCCUGAUGCAGCCAUGCCGCGUGUAUGAAGAAGGCCUUCGGGUUGUAAAGUACUUUCAGCGGGGAGGAAGGGAGUAAAGUUAAUACCUUUGCUCAUUGACGUUACCCGCAGAAGAAGCACCGGCUAACUCCGUGCCAGCAGCCGCGGUAAUACGGAGGGUGCAAGCGUUAAUCGGAAUUACUGGGCGUAAAGCGCACGCAGGCGGUUUGUUAAGUCAGAUGUGAAAUCCCCGGGCUCAACCUGGGAACUGCAUCUGAUACUGGCAAGCUUGAGUCUCGUAGAGGGGGGUAGAAUUCCAGGUGUAGCGGUGAAAUGCGUAGAGAUCUGGAGGAAUACCGGUGGCGAAGGCGGCCCCCUGGACGAAGACUGACGCUCAGGUGCGAAAGCGUGGGGAGCAAACAGGAUUAGAUACCCUGGUAGUCCACGCCGUAAACGAUGUCGACUUGGAGGUUGUGCCCUUGAGGCGUGGCUUCCGGAGCUAACGCGUUAAGUCGACCGCCUGGGGAGUACGGCCGCAAGGUUAAAACUCAAAUGAAUUGACGGGGGCCCGCACAAGCGGUGGAGCAUGUGGUUUAAUUCGAUGCAACGCGAAGAACCUUACCUGGUCUUGACAUCCACGGAAGUUUUCAGAGAUGAGAAUGUGCCUUCGGGAACCGUGAGACAGGUGCUGCAUGGCUGUCGUCAGCUCGUGUUGUGAAAUGUUGGGUUAAGUCCCGCAACGAGCGCAACCCUUAUCCUUUGUUGCCAGCGGUCCGGCCGGGAACUCAAAGGAGACUGCCAGUGAUAAACUGGAGGAAGGUGGGGAUGACGUCAAGUCAUCAUGGCCCUUACGACCAGGGCUACACACGUGCUACAAUGGCGCAUACAAAGAGAAGCGACCUCGCGAGAGCAAGCGGACCUCAUAAAGUGCGUCGUAGUCCGGAUUGGAGUCUGCAACUCGACUCCAUGAAGUCGGAAUCGCUAGUAAUCGUGGAUCAGAAUGCCACGGUGAAUACGUUCCCGGGCCUUGUACACACCGCCCGUCACACCAUGGGAGUGGGUUGCAAAAGAAGUAGGUAGCUUAACCUUCGGGAGGGCGCUUACCACUUUGUGAUUCAUGACUGGGGUGAAGUCGUAACAAGGUAACCGUAGGGGAACCUGCGGUUGGAUCACCUCCU |
| 23S ribosomal RNA | 1 | 2903 | NA | GGUUAAGCGACUAAGCGUACACGGUGGAUGCCCUGGCAGUCAGAGGCGAUGAAGGACGUGCUAAUCUGCGAUAAGCGUCGGUAAGGUGAUAUGAACCGUUAUAACCGGCGAUUUCCGAAUGGGGAAACCCAGUGUGUUUCGACACACUAUCAUUAACUGAAUCCAUAGGUUAAUGAGGCGAACCGGGGGAACUGAAACAUCUAAGUACCCCGAGGAAAAGAAAUCAACCGAGAUUCCCCCAGUAGCGGCGAGCGAACGGGGAGCAGCCCAGAGCCUGAAUCAGUGUGUGUGUUAGUGGAAGCGUCUGGAAAGGCGCGCGAUACAGGGUGACAGCCCCGUACACAAAAAUGCACAUGCUGUGAGCUCGAUGAGUAGGGCGGGACACGUGGUAUCCUGUCUGAAUAUGGGGGGACCAUCCUCCAAGGCUAAAUACUCCUGACUGACCGAUAGUGAACCAGUACCGUGAGGGAAAGGCGAAAAGAACCCCGGCGAGGGGAGUGAAAAAGAACCUGAAACCGUGUACGUACAAGCAGUGGGAGCACGCUUAGGCGUGUGACUGCGUACCUUUUGUAUAAUGGGUCAGCGACUUAUAUUCUGUAGCAAGGUUAACCGAAUAGGGGAGCCGAAGGGAAACCGAGUCUUAACUGGGCGUUAAGUUGCAGGGUAUAGACCCGAAACCCGGUGAUCUAGCCAUGGGCAGGUUGAAGGUUGGGUAACACUAACUGGAGGACCGAACCGACUAAUGUCGAAAAAUUAGCGGAUGACUUGUGGCUGGGGGUGAAAGGCCAAUCAAACCGGGAGAUAGCUGGUUCUCCCCGAAAGCUAUUUAGGUAGCGCCUCGUGAAUUCAUCUCCGGGGGUAGAGCACUGUUUCGGCAAGGGGGUCAUCCCGACUUACCAACCCGAUGCAAACUGCGAAUACCGGAGAAUGUUAUCACGGGAGACACACGGCGGGUGCUAACGUCCGUCGUGAAGAGGGAAACAACCCAGACCGCCAGCUAAGGUCCCAAAGUCAUGGUUAAGUGGGAAACGAUGUGGGAAGGCCCAGACAGCCAGGAUGUUGGCUUAGAAGCAGCCAUCAUUUAAAGAAAGCGUAAUAGCUCACUGGUCGAGUCGGCCUGCGCGGAAGAUGUAACGGGGCUAAACCAUGCACCGAAGCUGCGGCAGCGACGCUUAUGCGUUGUUGGGUAGGGGAGCGUUCUGUAAGCCUGCGAAGGUGUGCUGUGAGGCAUGCUGGAGGUAUCAGAAGUGCGAAUGCUGACAUAAGUAACGAUAAAGCGGGUGAAAAGCCCGCUCGCCGGAAGACCAAGGGUUCCUGUCCAACGUUAAUCGGGGCAGGGUGAGUCGACCCCUAAGGCGAGGCCGAAAGGCGUAGUCGAUGGGAAACAGGUUAAUAUUCCUGUACUUGGUGUUACUGCGAAGGGGGGACGGAGAAGGCUAUGUUGGCCGGGCGACGGUUGUCCCGGUUUAAGCGUGUAGGCUGGUUUUCCAGGCAAAUCCGGAAAAUCAAGGCUGAGGCGUGAUGACGAGGCACUACGGUGCUGAAGCAACAAAUGCCCUGCUUCCAGGAAAAGCCUCUAAGCAUCAGGUAACAUCAAAUCGUACCCCAAACCGACACAGGUGGUCAGGUAGAGAAUACCAAGGCGCUUGAGAGAACUCGGGUGAAGGAACUAGGCAAAAUGGUGCCGUAACUUCGGGAGAAGGCACGCUGAUAUGUAGGUGAGGUCCCUCGCGGAUGGAGCUGAAAUCAGUCGAAGAUACCAGCUGGCUGCAACUGUUUAUUAAAAACACAGCACUGUGCAAACACGAAAGUGGACGUAUACGGUGUGACGCCUGCCCGGUGCCGGAAGGUUAAUUGAUGGGGUUAGCGCAAGCGAAGCUCUUGAUCGAAGCCCCGGUAAACGGCGGCCGUAACUAUAACGGUCCUAAGGUAGCGAAAUUCCUUGUCGGGUAAGUUCCGACCUGCACGAAUGGCGUAAUGAUGGCCAGGCUGUCUCCACCCGAGACUCAGUGAAAUUGAACUCGCUGUGAAGAUGCAGUGUACCCGCGGCAAGACGGAAAGACCCCGUGAACCUUUACUAUAGCUUGACACUGAACAUUGAGCCUUGAUGUGUAGGAUAGGUGGGAGGCUUUGAAGUGUGGACGCCAGUCUGCAUGGAGCCGACCUUGAAAUACCACCCUUUAAUGUUUGAUGUUCUAACGUUGACCCGUAAUCCGGGUUGCGGACAGUGUCUGGUGGGUAGUUUGACUGGGGCGGUCUCCUCCUAAAGAGUAACGGAGGAGCACGAAGGUUGGCUAAUCCUGGUCGGACAUCAGGAGGUUAGUGCAAUGGCAUAAGCCAGCUUGACUGCGAGCGUGACGGCGCGAGCAGGUGCGAAAGCAGGUCAUAGUGAUCCGGUGGUUCUGAAUGGAAGGGCCAUCGCUCAACGGAUAAAAGGUACUCCGGGGAUAACAGGCUGAUACCGCCCAAGAGUUCAUAUCGACGGCGGUGUUUGGCACCUCGAUGUCGGCUCAUCACAUCCUGGGGCUGAAGUAGGUCCCAAGGGUAUGGCUGUUCGCCAUUUAAAGUGGUACGCGAGCUGGGUUUAGAACGUCGUGAGACAGUUCGGUCCCUAUCUGCCGUGGGCGCUGGAGAACUGAGGGGGGCUGCUCCUAGUACGAGAGGACCGGAGUGGACGCAUCACUGGUGUUCGGGUUGUCAUGCCAAUGGCACUGCCCGGUAGCUAAAUGCGGAAGAGAUAAGUGCUGAAAGCAUCUAAGCACGAAACUUGCCCCGAGAUGAGUUCUCCCUGACCCUUUAAGGGUCCUGAAGGAACGUUGAAGACGACGACGUUGAUAGGCCGGGUGUGUAAGCGCAGCGAUGCGUUGAGCUAACCGGUACUAAUGAACCGUGAGGCUUAACCU |
| 5S ribosomal RNA | 2 | 120 | NA | UGCCUGGCGGCCGUAGCGCGGUGGUCCCACCUGACCCCAUGCCGAACUCAGAAGUGAAACGCCGUAGCGCCGAUGGUAGUGUGGGGUCUCCCCAUGCGAGAGUAGGGAACUGCCAGGCAA |
| tRNAfMet | 5 | 77 | NA | CGCGGGGUGGAGCAGCCUGGUAGCUCGUCGGGCUCAUAACCCGAAGGUCGUCGGUUCAAAUCCGGCCCCCGCAACCA |
| mRNA | 4 | 27 | NA | GGCAAGGAGGUAAAAAUGUGAAAAAAA |
Experimental Data
Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
Deposited Date: 2019-04-01 Deposition Author(s): Demo, G. , Korostelev, A.A. , Loveland, A.B. , Svidritskiy, E. , Xu, C.